Overview
The way landlords report their rental income to HMRC is changing — significantly. By April 2028, anyone earning over £20,000 per year from property will need to comply with the Government’s Making Tax Digital (MTD) initiative. If you're a landlord, it's essential to understand what’s coming, how it affects you, and how to prepare.
What Is Making Tax Digital?
Making Tax Digital is a Government initiative aimed at modernising the UK tax system. It requires taxpayers to:
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Keep digital records of property income and expenses
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Submit quarterly updates to HMRC
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Use approved MTD-compatible software
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File a final declaration (similar to the current Self-Assessment return) each year
Instead of the current once-a-year submission, MTD requires quarterly updates followed by a year-end summary.
Quarterly Submission Deadlines:
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7th May
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7th August
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7th November
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7th February
Your final annual submission will still be due by 31st January.
Who Will Be Affected – and When?
MTD is being phased in based on income levels:
Annual Property Income £50,000+
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Requirement MTD applies
Annual Property Income £30,000+
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Requirement MTD applies
Start Date April 2028
Annual Property Income £20,000+
Requirement MTD applies
If your rental income is below £20,000, you’re not required to comply – yet.
Exemptions from MTD
You may be exempt from the new rules if:
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You have a Power of Attorney
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You are a non-UK entertainer/sportsperson with no qualifying UK income
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HMRC is unable to provide digital access to you
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You are a limited company landlord (these will continue with Corporation Tax as normal)
Further exemptions are expected to be confirmed in legislation before April 2026.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
MTD will introduce stricter penalties for:
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Late submissions
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Inaccurate information
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Missed deadlines
While the full penalty framework is still under development, the emphasis is clear: get your records in order, or face financial consequences.
How to Prepare for Making Tax Digital
To stay ahead of the game, take the following steps:
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Familiarise yourself with the new rules. Use HMRC’s official MTD toolkit.
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Check your software compatibility. Your accounting software must be MTD-compliant to file digital returns.
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Practice digital bookkeeping now. Even if you’re not required to comply yet, get used to tracking income and expenses digitally.
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Consult a tax advisor or accountant. Especially important if you have multiple income streams or properties.
Your Software Must Be Able To:
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Record and store digital financial records
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Submit quarterly updates to HMRC
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File the End of Period Statement (EOPS)
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Communicate via HMRC’s API (Application Programming Interface)
Need help getting ready? Contact us today and we’ll help you transition smoothly into the digital era of tax reporting.
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